KADIN
"TRADE FOR ALL"
MENUJU PENINGKATAN EKSPOR NASIONAL 500%
By: Lina Oktavia - 2231.15.026
D3 MTU A'2015
Being an export-oriented industrial country that controls some of
the main products in the world is the vision for Indonesia. When the Indonesian
exports were sunk in a row during the past few years, this vision should be
raised. Indonesian exports Increase of 500% is expected to be attained in 10-15
years depending on the commitment of all parties to make Indonesian exports increased from 2016, which is predicted to be around USD
150 billion to USD 750 billion at least in 2025-2030. In order to accomplish this required
the cooperation of all parties concerned with the development of export such as the
government, legislators, businessmen, and people of Indonesia with the
implementation of strategic steps and breakthroughs.
- Dialog role of BUMN in the national export increase
In the national export development plan, the pattern of port services must undergo a new transformation, the good Port is the port that has:
1.High Speed : Fast boats docked, Loading and unloading is done quickly, ship out quickly.
2.Accsess : Systems and procedures are simple examples of single documentation and procedures.
3.Physical Appearence: Ports should have adequate equipment, capable of offering other services more attractive as offers more than just storage.
4. Friendly : Port services costs less.
As for the effort for the new
transformation, PT Pelindo II create a concept that is Port Integrated, where
area exporters and importers should be close to the harbor, this step can also
make production costs cheaper and for the dwelling time constrains that takes a
long time PT Pelindo II in the process of pre -clearance the activities serve
one door (processed simultaneously), and in the process of custom clearance
built fractionation, and on post-clearance payment can be done quickly through
a bank.
- Potential Domestic and International Trade
For the production and export of
Indonesia, it is also necessary efforts to move the export of the SMEs and
large companies nationwide that have not been active in the export market.
Therefore the Chamber of Commerce made a strategy to increase the export
potential of up to 500% in Indonesia through the five main pillars of the
strategy of increasing exports of Indonesia as a comprehensive program that
requires determination and commitment, that is:
1.Increasing the number of
exporters
Must be done from two aspects
namely quantity and quality. By facilitating training for entrepreneurs who
have already started to export individually, scale and turnover can be
increased.
2. Diversification of export
products
potential reliable to diversify export products, such as coconut and nutmeg.
In addition to encouraging exports of goods, exports of services are integrated
with the export of goods also need to be improved to maximize the growth of
exports.
3. Development of export markets
4. The increase in the average
price of exports
5. Development of export ecosystem
Export performance has been
decreasing in the last five years due to poor competitiveness and financing
capacity. This is also compounded by the global economic downturn. Even so,
Indonesia has the chance to become a major player in the arena of the Asean
Economic Community (AEC) for 40% of the Asean market is in Indonesia and
Indonesia has a lot of export-quality products such as the export of culinary
products and acceptable in the global market. To increase the value added and
local production capacity.
KURBE program can help the SMEs to
be able to play a role in national exports. KURBE program, is People's Business
Credit (KUR) based exports. There are three types of KURBE provided by the
government. The first is the micro KURBE with a maximum ceiling of up to Rp 5
billion. Second, small KURBE with a maximum ceiling of 25 billion. Third, KURBE
medium with a maximum ceiling of 50 billion. KURBE policy is intended to
provide a stimulus to SMEs in order to increase national exports, improve the
competitiveness of export products populist-based SMEs, as well as improving
the quality and value added export products.
- Being a National Merchant Global Oriented, Increase Exports With fulfill the International Standards and Utilizing E-Commerce.
Performers exports become a major
contributor in achieving the export of 500%. The trend of trade in goods and
services via the internet to boost the performance of national exports by
encouraging small businesses, medium and even among college students to do
individual. Therefore the government should be able to print highly competent
human resources to work in international companies from Indonesia in which
foreign national merchants who have a global perspective to create an ecosystem
that supports export.
